I didn't realize that. They had a whole section on prize money being awarded to NRA's (non-resident aliens) and it talked about 30% being withheld, a 1042S, students on a F-1/J-1 Visa, and a lot of blah-blah-blah that went over my head. Then I looked up American prize money going to a foreign student athletes and it went into a bunch of other yada-yada-yada that was similar to our NCAA equivalent in different countries. I stopped reading that after the first few sentences. Catlady logic- In those cases, by the time you pay the taxes and the tax accountant to figure it out for you, you've lost money.